Primary Species
Units
Bell, K., D. Huppert and R.L. Johnson. 2003. Willingness to pay for local coho salmon enhancement in coastal communities. Marine Resource Economics, 18: 15-31.
OR
Tillamook Bay Estuary
Salmon
Contingent Valuation Method
$34.11
Bell, K., D. Huppert and R.L. Johnson. 2003. Willingness to pay for local coho salmon enhancement in coastal communities. Marine Resource Economics, 18: 15-31.
WA
Willapa Bay Estuary
Salmon
Contingent Valuation Method
$169.77
Bell, K., D. Huppert and R.L. Johnson. 2003. Willingness to pay for local coho salmon enhancement in coastal communities. Marine Resource Economics, 18: 15-31.
OR
Tillamook Bay Estuary
Salmon
Contingent Valuation Method
$110.55
Bell, K., D. Huppert and R.L. Johnson. 2003. Willingness to pay for local coho salmon enhancement in coastal communities. Marine Resource Economics, 18: 15-31.
OR
Coos Bay Estuary
Salmon
Contingent Valuation Method
$69.69
Bell, K., D. Huppert and R.L. Johnson. 2003. Willingness to pay for local coho salmon enhancement in coastal communities. Marine Resource Economics, 18: 15-31.
WA
Grays Harbor Estuary
Salmon
Contingent Valuation Method
$166.61
Bell, K., D. Huppert and R.L. Johnson. 2003. Willingness to pay for local coho salmon enhancement in coastal communities. Marine Resource Economics, 18: 15-31.
OR
Yaquina Bay Estuary
Salmon
Contingent Valuation Method
$161.03
Bell, K., D. Huppert and R.L. Johnson. 2003. Willingness to pay for local coho salmon enhancement in coastal communities. Marine Resource Economics, 18: 15-31.
OR
Yaquina Bay Estuary
Salmon
Contingent Valuation Method
$105.57
Bell, K., D. Huppert and R.L. Johnson. 2003. Willingness to pay for local coho salmon enhancement in coastal communities. Marine Resource Economics, 18: 15-31.
OR
Coos Bay Estuary
Salmon
Contingent Valuation Method
$57.32
Bell, K., D. Huppert and R.L. Johnson. 2003. Willingness to pay for local coho salmon enhancement in coastal communities. Marine Resource Economics, 18: 15-31.
WA
Grays Harbor Estuary
Salmon
Contingent Valuation Method
$110.02
Bell, K., D. Huppert and R.L. Johnson. 2003. Willingness to pay for local coho salmon enhancement in coastal communities. Marine Resource Economics, 18: 15-31.
WA
Willapa Bay Estuary
Salmon
Contingent Valuation Method
$108.92
Berrens, R.P., P. Ganderton and C.L. Silva. 1996. Valuing the protection of minimum instream flows in New Mexico. Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 21(2): 294-309.
NM
---
Silvery Minnow
Contingent Valuation Method
$45.25
Bowker, J.M. and J.R. Stoll. 1988. Use of dichotomous choice nonmarket methods to value the whooping crane resource. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 70(2): 372-381.
TX and USA
---
Whooping Crane
Contingent Valuation Method
$51.81
Bowker, J.M. and J.R. Stoll. 1988. Use of dichotomous choice nonmarket methods to value the whooping crane resource. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 70(2): 372-381.
TX
Aransas National Wildlife Refuge
Whooping Crane
Contingent Valuation Method
$81.93
Boyle, K.J. and R.C. Bishop. 1987. Valuing wildlife in benefit-cost analysis: a case study involving endangered species. Water Resources Research, 23(5): 943-950.
WI
---
Striped Shiner
Contingent Valuation Method
$9.61
Boyle, K.J. and R.C. Bishop. 1987. Valuing wildlife in benefit-cost analysis: a case study involving endangered species. Water Resources Research, 23(5): 943-950.
WI
---
Bald Eagle
Contingent Valuation Method
$27.35
Chambers, C.M. and J.C. Whitehead. 2003. A contingent valuation estimate of the benefits of wolves in Minnesota. Environmental and Resource Economics, 26: 249-267.
Ely and St. Cloud, MN
---
Gray Wolf
Contingent Valuation Method
$26.86
Cummings, R.G., P.T. Ganderton and T. McGuckin. 1994. Substitution effects in CVM values. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 76: 205-214.
Albuquerque, NM
---
Colorado Squawfish
Contingent Valuation Method
$14.53
Diffendorfer, J.E., Loomis, J.B., Ries, L., Oberhauser, K., Lopez-Hoffman, L., Semmens, D., Semmens, B., Butterfield, B., Bagstad, K., Goldstein, J. Wiederholt, R., Mattsson, B. and Thogmartin, W.E., 2014. National valuation of monarch butterflies indicates an untapped potential for incentive‐based conservation. Conservation Letters, 7(3), pp. 253-262.
USA
Monarch Butterfly
Contingent Valuation
$31.53
Diffendorfer, J.E., Loomis, J.B., Ries, L., Oberhauser, K., Lopez-Hoffman, L., Semmens, D., Semmens, B., Butterfield, B., Bagstad, K., Goldstein, J. Wiederholt, R., Mattsson, B. and Thogmartin, W.E., 2014. National valuation of monarch butterflies indicates an untapped potential for incentive‐based conservation. Conservation Letters, 7(3), pp. 253-262.
USA
Monarch Butterfly
Contingent Valuation
$42.72
Duffield, J. 1991. Existence and non-consumptive values for wildlife: application to wolf recovery in Yellowstone National Park. In C.L. Kling (Ed.), Benefits and Costs in Natural Resources Planning, Davis: Department of Agricultural Economics, University of California.
Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone National Park
Gray Wolf
Contingent Valuation Method
$111.81
Duffield, J. 1992. An economic analysis of wolf recovery in Yellowstone: Park visitor attitudes and values. In: J. Varley and W. Brewster (Eds.), Wolves for Yellowstone? National Park Service, Yellowstone National Park.
Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone National Park
Gray Wolf
Contingent Valuation Method
$192.98
Duffield, J., D. Patterson and C. Neher. 1993. Wolves and people in Yellowstone: a case study in the new resource economics. Report to Liz Claiborne and Art Ortenberg Foundation. Department of Economics, University of Montana, Missoula, MT.
ID, MT, WY
---
Gray Wolf
Contingent Valuation Method
$44.56
Duffield, J.W. and D.A. Patterson. 1992. Field testing existence values: comparison of hypothetical and cash transaction values. Benefits and Costs in Natural Resource Planning, 5th Report. W-133 Western Regional Research Publication. B.Rettig, Compiler, Dept. of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR.
USA
---
Arctic Grayling
Contingent Valuation Method
$31.51
Duffield, J.W. and D.A. Patterson. 1992. Field testing existence values: comparison of hypothetical and cash transaction values. Benefits and Costs in Natural Resource Planning, 5th Report. W-133 Western Regional Research Publication. B.Rettig, Compiler, Dept. of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR.
USA
---
Arctic Grayling
Contingent Valuation Method
$23.62
Giraud, K., B. Turcin, J. Loomis and J. Cooper. 2002. Economic benefit of the protection program for the Steller sea lion. Marine Policy, 26: 451-458.
USA
---
Steller Sea Lion
Contingent Valuation Method
$85.20
Giraud, K.L., J.B. Loomis and R.L. Johnson. 1999. Internal and external scope in willingness-to-pay estimates for threatened and endangered wildlife. Journal or Environmental Management, 56: 221-229.
USA
---
Mexican Spotted Owl
Contingent Valuation Method
$82.76
Hageman, R. 1985. Valuing marine mammal populations: benefit valuations in a multi-species ecosystem. Administrative Report LJ-85-22. National Marine Fisheries Service, Southwest Fisheries Center, La Jolla, CA.
CA
---
Northern Elephant Seal
Contingent Valuation Method
$42.25
Hageman, R. 1985. Valuing marine mammal populations: benefit valuations in a multi-species ecosystem. Administrative Report LJ-85-22. National Marine Fisheries Service, Southwest Fisheries Center, La Jolla, CA.
CA
---
California Sea Otter
Contingent Valuation Method
$47.93
Hageman, R. 1985. Valuing marine mammal populations: benefit valuations in a multi-species ecosystem. Administrative Report LJ-85-22. National Marine Fisheries Service, Southwest Fisheries Center, La Jolla, CA.
CA
---
Bottlenose Dolphin
Contingent Valuation Method
$40.96
Hageman, R. 1985. Valuing marine mammal populations: benefit valuations in a multi-species ecosystem. Administrative Report LJ-85-22. National Marine Fisheries Service, Southwest Fisheries Center, La Jolla, CA.
CA
---
Whales (Gray and Blue)
Contingent Valuation Method
$55.32
Hagen, D.A., J.W. Vincent and P.G. Welle. 1992. Benefits of preserving old-growth forests and the spotted owl. Contemporary Economic Policy, 10(2): 13-26.
USA
---
Northern Spotted Owl
Contingent Valuation Method
$158.51
King, D., D. Flynn and W. Shaw. 1988. Total and existence values of a herd of desert bighorn sheep. In: Benefits and Costs in Natural Resource Planning, Interim Report. Western Regional Research Publication W-133, University of California, Davis, CA.
AZ
---
Bighorn Sheep
Contingent Valuation Method
$20.23
Kotchen, M.J. and S.D. Reiling. 2000. Environmental attitudes, motivations, and contingent valuation of nonuse values: a case study involving endangered species. Ecological Economics, 32: 93-107.
ME
---
Peregrine Falcon
Contingent Valuation Method
$38.56
Kotchen, M.J. and S.D. Reiling. 2000. Environmental attitudes, motivations, and contingent valuation of nonuse values: a case study involving endangered species. Ecological Economics, 32: 93-107.
ME
---
Shortnose Sturgeon
Contingent Valuation Method
$39.82
Layton, D.F., G.M. Brown, Jr. and M.L. Plummer. 2001. Valuing multiple programs to improve fish populations. Washington State Department of Ecology.
WA
---
Western Washington and Puget Sound Freshwater Fish
Choice Experiment
$274.22
Layton, D.F., G.M. Brown, Jr. and M.L. Plummer. 2001. Valuing multiple programs to improve fish populations. Washington State Department of Ecology.
WA
---
Western Washington and Puget Sound Saltwater Fish
Choice Experiment
$372.29
Layton, D.F., G.M. Brown, Jr. and M.L. Plummer. 2001. Valuing multiple programs to improve fish populations. Washington State Department of Ecology.
WA
---
Eastern Washington and Columbia River Migratory Fish
Choice Experiment
$175.28
Layton, D.F., G.M. Brown, Jr. and M.L. Plummer. 2001. Valuing multiple programs to improve fish populations. Washington State Department of Ecology.
WA
---
Eastern Washington and Columbia River Freshwater Fish
Choice Experiment
$252.13
Layton, D.F., G.M. Brown, Jr. and M.L. Plummer. 2001. Valuing multiple programs to improve fish populations. Washington State Department of Ecology.
WA
---
Western Washington and Puget Sound Migratory Fish
Choice Experiment
$368.04
Lew, D.K., D.F. Layton and R.D. Rowe. 2010. Valuing enhancements to endangered species protection under alternative baseline futures: the case of the Steller sea lion. Marine Resource Economics, 25(2): 133-154.
USA
---
Steller Sea Lion
Choice Experiment
$142.40
Lew, D.K., D.F. Layton and R.D. Rowe. 2010. Valuing enhancements to endangered species protection under alternative baseline futures: the case of the Steller sea lion. Marine Resource Economics, 25(2): 133-154.
USA
---
Steller Sea Lion
Choice Experiment
$40.44
Lew, D.K., D.F. Layton and R.D. Rowe. 2010. Valuing enhancements to endangered species protection under alternative baseline futures: the case of the Steller sea lion. Marine Resource Economics, 25(2): 133-154.
USA
---
Steller Sea Lion
Choice Experiment
$97.00
Lew, D.K., D.F. Layton and R.D. Rowe. 2010. Valuing enhancements to endangered species protection under alternative baseline futures: the case of the Steller sea lion. Marine Resource Economics, 25(2): 133-154.
USA
---
Steller Sea Lion
Choice Experiment
$179.60
Lew, D.K., D.F. Layton and R.D. Rowe. 2010. Valuing enhancements to endangered species protection under alternative baseline futures: the case of the Steller sea lion. Marine Resource Economics, 25(2): 133-154.
USA
---
Steller Sea Lion
Choice Experiment
$174.94
Lew, D.K., D.F. Layton and R.D. Rowe. 2010. Valuing enhancements to endangered species protection under alternative baseline futures: the case of the Steller sea lion. Marine Resource Economics, 25(2): 133-154.
USA
---
Steller Sea Lion
Choice Experiment
$101.74
Lew, D.K., D.F. Layton and R.D. Rowe. 2010. Valuing enhancements to endangered species protection under alternative baseline futures: the case of the Steller sea lion. Marine Resource Economics, 25(2): 133-154.
USA
---
Steller Sea Lion
Choice Experiment
$41.45
Lew, D.K., D.F. Layton and R.D. Rowe. 2010. Valuing enhancements to endangered species protection under alternative baseline futures: the case of the Steller sea lion. Marine Resource Economics, 25(2): 133-154.
USA
---
Steller Sea Lion
Choice Experiment
$128.63
Lew, D.K., D.F. Layton and R.D. Rowe. 2010. Valuing enhancements to endangered species protection under alternative baseline futures: the case of the Steller sea lion. Marine Resource Economics, 25(2): 133-154.
USA
---
Steller Sea Lion
Choice Experiment
$152.92
Loomis, J. and E. Ekstrand. 1997. Economic benefits of critical habitat for the Mexican spotted owl: a scope test using a multiple-bounded contingent valuation survey. Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 22(2): 356-366.
USA
---
Mexican Spotted Owl
Contingent Valuation Method
$61.93
Loomis, J.B. 1996. Measuring the economic benefits of removing dams and restoring the Elwha River: results of a contingent valuation survey. Water Resources Research, 32(2): 441-447.
USA
---
Salmon and Steelhead
Contingent Valuation Method
$110.12
Loomis, J.B. 1996. Measuring the economic benefits of removing dams and restoring the Elwha River: results of a contingent valuation survey. Water Resources Research, 32(2): 441-447.
WA
---
Salmon and Steelhead
Contingent Valuation Method
$118.22
Loomis, J.B. 1996. Measuring the economic benefits of removing dams and restoring the Elwha River: results of a contingent valuation survey. Water Resources Research, 32(2): 441-447.
Clallam County, WA
---
Salmon and Steelhead
Contingent Valuation Method
$95.55
Loomis, J.B. and D.M. Larson. 1994. Total economic values of increasing gray whale populations: results from a contingent valuation survey of visitors and households. Marine Resource Economics, 9: 275-286.
CA
---
Gray Whale
Contingent Valuation Method
$28.51
Loomis, J.B. and D.M. Larson. 1994. Total economic values of increasing gray whale populations: results from a contingent valuation survey of visitors and households. Marine Resource Economics, 9: 275-286.
CA
---
Gray Whale
Contingent Valuation Method
$31.97
Loomis, J.B. and D.M. Larson. 1994. Total economic values of increasing gray whale populations: results from a contingent valuation survey of visitors and households. Marine Resource Economics, 9: 275-286.
CA Coast
Point Loma National Seashore, Monterey, Half Moon Bay, Point Reyes National Seashore
Gray Whale
Contingent Valuation Method
$52.39
Loomis, J.B. and D.M. Larson. 1994. Total economic values of increasing gray whale populations: results from a contingent valuation survey of visitors and households. Marine Resource Economics, 9: 275-286.
CA Coast
Point Loma National Seashore, Monterey, Half Moon Bay, Point Reyes National Seashore
Gray Whale
Contingent Valuation Method
$44.05
Olsen, D., J. Richards and R.D. Scott. 1991. Existence and sport values for doubling the size of Columbia river basin salmon and steelhead runs. Rivers, 2(1): 44-56.
Pacific Northwest
---
Salmon and Steelhead
Contingent Valuation Method
$51.16
Olsen, D., J. Richards and R.D. Scott. 1991. Existence and sport values for doubling the size of Columbia river basin salmon and steelhead runs. Rivers, 2(1): 44-56.
Pacific Northwest
---
Salmon and Steelhead
Contingent Valuation Method
$114.12
Olsen, D., J. Richards and R.D. Scott. 1991. Existence and sport values for doubling the size of Columbia river basin salmon and steelhead runs. Rivers, 2(1): 44-56.
Pacific Northwest
---
Salmon and Steelhead
Contingent Valuation Method
$144.53
Reaves, D.W., R.A. Kramer and T.P. Holmes. 1999. Does question format matter? Valuing an endangered species. Environmental and Resource Economics, 14: 365-383.
SC and USA
---
Red-cockaded Woodpecker
Contingent Valuation Method
$14.28
Reaves, D.W., R.A. Kramer and T.P. Holmes. 1999. Does question format matter? Valuing an endangered species. Environmental and Resource Economics, 14: 365-383.
SC and USA
---
Red-cockaded Woodpecker
Contingent Valuation Method
$22.67
Reaves, D.W., R.A. Kramer and T.P. Holmes. 1999. Does question format matter? Valuing an endangered species. Environmental and Resource Economics, 14: 365-383.
SC and USA
---
Red-cockaded Woodpecker
Contingent Valuation Method
$17.59
Rubin, J., G. Helfand and J. Loomis. 1991. A benefit-cost analysis of the northern spotted owl. Journal of Forestry, 89(12): 25-30.
WA
---
Northern Spotted Owl
Contingent Valuation Method
$73.60
Samples, K.C. and J.R. Hollyer. 1989. Contingent valuation of wildlife resources in the presence of substitutes and complements. In: Johnson, R.L. and G.V. Johnson (Eds.), Economic Valuation of Natural Resources: Issues, Theory and Applications. Westview Press, Boulder, CO.
Oahu, HI
---
Humpback Whale
Contingent Valuation Method
$289.05
Samples, K.C. and J.R. Hollyer. 1989. Contingent valuation of wildlife resources in the presence of substitutes and complements. In: Johnson, R.L. and G.V. Johnson (Eds.), Economic Valuation of Natural Resources: Issues, Theory and Applications. Westview Press, Boulder, CO.
Oahu, HI
---
Hawaiian Monk Seal
Contingent Valuation Method
$199.27
Solomon, B.D., C.M. Corey-Luse and K.E. Halvorsen. 2004. The Florida manatee and eco-tourism: toward a safe minimum standard. Ecological Economics, 50: 101-115.
Citrus County, FL
---
Florida Manatee
Contingent Valuation Method
$13.89
Stanley, D.L. 2005. Local perception of public goods: recent assessments of willingness-to-pay for endangered species. Contemporary Economic Policy, 23(2): 165-179.
Orange County, CA
---
Riverside Fairy Shrimp
Contingent Valuation Method
$33.68
Stevens, T.H., J. Echeverria, R.J. Glass, T. Hager and T.A. More. 1991. Measuring the existence value of wildlife: what do CVM estimates really show? Land Economics, 67(4): 390-400.
New England
---
Wild Turkey
Contingent Valuation Method
$13.76
Stevens, T.H., J. Echeverria, R.J. Glass, T. Hager and T.A. More. 1991. Measuring the existence value of wildlife: what do CVM estimates really show? Land Economics, 67(4): 390-400.
MA
---
Atlantic Salmon
Contingent Valuation Method
$13.45
Stevens, T.H., J. Echeverria, R.J. Glass, T. Hager and T.A. More. 1991. Measuring the existence value of wildlife: what do CVM estimates really show? Land Economics, 67(4): 390-400.
New England
---
Bald Eagle
Contingent Valuation Method
$38.51
Stevens, T.H., J. Echeverria, R.J. Glass, T. Hager and T.A. More. 1991. Measuring the existence value of wildlife: what do CVM estimates really show? Land Economics, 67(4): 390-400.
New England
---
Bald Eagle
Contingent Valuation Method
$54.67
Stevens, T.H., J. Echeverria, R.J. Glass, T. Hager and T.A. More. 1991. Measuring the existence value of wildlife: what do CVM estimates really show? Land Economics, 67(4): 390-400.
MA
---
Atlantic Salmon
Contingent Valuation Method
$12.09
Stevens, T.H., J. Echeverria, R.J. Glass, T. Hager and T.A. More. 1991. Measuring the existence value of wildlife: what do CVM estimates really show? Land Economics, 67(4): 390-400.
New England
---
Wild Turkey
Contingent Valuation Method
$18.58
Swanson, C. 1993. Economics of non-game management: bald eagles on the Skagit River Bald Eagle Natural Area, Washington. Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Agricultural Economics, Ohio State University.
WA
Skagit River Bald Eagle Natural Area
Bald Eagle
Contingent Valuation Method
$291.60
Swanson, C. 1993. Economics of non-game management: bald eagles on the Skagit River Bald Eagle Natural Area, Washington. Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Agricultural Economics, Ohio State University.
WA
Skagit River Bald Eagle Natural Area
Bald Eagle
Contingent Valuation Method
$416.31
U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. 1994. The reintroduction of gray wolves to Yellowstone National Park and central Idaho. Final Environmental Impact Statement, Helena, MT.
ID, MT, WY
---
Gray Wolf
Contingent Valuation Method
$34.05
U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. 1994. The reintroduction of gray wolves to Yellowstone National Park and central Idaho. Final Environmental Impact Statement, Helena, MT.
USA
---
Gray Wolf
Contingent Valuation Method
$14.50
U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. 1994. The reintroduction of gray wolves to Yellowstone National Park and central Idaho. Final Environmental Impact Statement, Helena, MT.
ID, MT, WY
---
Gray Wolf
Contingent Valuation Method
$25.91
U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. 1994. The reintroduction of gray wolves to Yellowstone National Park and central Idaho. Final Environmental Impact Statement, Helena, MT.
USA
---
Gray Wolf
Contingent Valuation Method
$14.81
U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. 2000. Grizzly bear recovery in the Bitterroot Ecosystem. Final Environmental Impact Statement.
ID, MT, WY, WA, OR, UT
---
Grizzly Bear
Contingent Valuation Method
$70.90
U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. 2000. Grizzly bear recovery in the Bitterroot Ecosystem. Final Environmental Impact Statement.
USA
---
Grizzly Bear
Contingent Valuation Method
$63.26
U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. 2000. Grizzly bear recovery in the Bitterroot Ecosystem. Final Environmental Impact Statement.
Missoula County, MT; Mineral County, MT; Ravalli County, MT; Idaho County, ID; Clearwater County, ID; Nez Perce County, ID; Lewis County, ID; Shoshone County, ID
---
Grizzly Bear
Contingent Valuation Method
$76.69
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2012. Public willingness to pay for recovering and downlisting threatened and endangered marine species. Conservation Biology, 26(5), pp. 830-839.
USA
Smalltooth sawfish
Choice Experiment
$35.73
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2012. Public willingness to pay for recovering and downlisting threatened and endangered marine species. Conservation Biology, 26(5), pp. 830-839.
USA
Smalltooth sawfish
Choice Experiment
$57.13
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2012. Public willingness to pay for recovering and downlisting threatened and endangered marine species. Conservation Biology, 26(5), pp. 830-839.
USA
North Pacific right whale
Choice Experiment
$80.55
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2012. Public willingness to pay for recovering and downlisting threatened and endangered marine species. Conservation Biology, 26(5), pp. 830-839.
USA
North Pacific right whale
Choice Experiment
$45.93
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2012. Public willingness to pay for recovering and downlisting threatened and endangered marine species. Conservation Biology, 26(5), pp. 830-839.
USA
Hawaiian monk seal
Choice Experiment
$39.92
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2012. Public willingness to pay for recovering and downlisting threatened and endangered marine species. Conservation Biology, 26(5), pp. 830-839.
USA
Hawaiian monk seal
Choice Experiment
$73.01
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2012. Public willingness to pay for recovering and downlisting threatened and endangered marine species. Conservation Biology, 26(5), pp. 830-839.
USA
North Atlantic right whale
Choice Experiment
$42.71
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2012. Public willingness to pay for recovering and downlisting threatened and endangered marine species. Conservation Biology, 26(5), pp. 830-839.
USA
North Atlantic right whale
Choice Experiment
$78.85
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2012. Public willingness to pay for recovering and downlisting threatened and endangered marine species. Conservation Biology, 26(5), pp. 830-839.
USA
Leatherback sea turtle
Choice Experiment
$41.79
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2012. Public willingness to pay for recovering and downlisting threatened and endangered marine species. Conservation Biology, 26(5), pp. 830-839.
USA
Puget Sound Chinook salmon
Choice Experiment
$44.58
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2012. Public willingness to pay for recovering and downlisting threatened and endangered marine species. Conservation Biology, 26(5), pp. 830-839.
USA
Leatherback sea turtle
Choice Experiment
$74.83
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2012. Public willingness to pay for recovering and downlisting threatened and endangered marine species. Conservation Biology, 26(5), pp. 830-839.
USA
Loggerhead sea turtle
Choice Experiment
$48.14
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2012. Public willingness to pay for recovering and downlisting threatened and endangered marine species. Conservation Biology, 26(5), pp. 830-839.
USA
Upper Willammette River Chinook salmon
Choice Experiment
$44.76
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
CA, OR, & WA
Central California coast coho salmon
Choice Experiment
$64.03
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
CA, OR, & WA
Johnson's seagrass
Choice Experiment
$45.54
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
USA
Humpback whale
Choice Experiment
$67.14
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
CA, OR, & WA
Southern resident killer whale
Choice Experiment
$98.90
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
USA
Black abalone
Choice Experiment
$77.62
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
CA, OR, & WA
Elkhorn coral
Choice Experiment
$88.01
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
USA
Elkhorn coral
Choice Experiment
$79.03
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
USA
Johnson's seagrass
Choice Experiment
$48.26
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
USA
Southern California steelhead
Choice Experiment
$78.24
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
USA
Hawksbill sea turtle
Choice Experiment
$94.63
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
CA, OR, & WA
Hawksbill sea turtle
Choice Experiment
$103.43
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
USA
Southern resident killer whale
Choice Experiment
$92.90
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
CA, OR, & WA
Black abalone
Choice Experiment
$87.63
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
USA
Central California coast coho salmon
Choice Experiment
$56.22
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
CA, OR, & WA
Southern California steelhead
Choice Experiment
$85.39
Wallmo, K. and Lew, D.K., 2015. Public preferences for endangered species recovery: an examination of geospatial scale and non-market values. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2, p. 55.
CA, OR, & WA
Humpback whale
Choice Experiment
$69.53
Whitehead, J.C. 1992. Ex ante willingness to pay with supply and demand uncertainty: implications for valuing a sea turtle protection programme. Applied Economics, 24: 981-988.
NC
---
Loggerhead Sea Turtle
Contingent Valuation Method
$22.63
Site
Species
Type of Change
Being Valued
Percent Change
Species Status at
time of Study
Survey
Type
Response Rate (%)
Sample Frame
Valuation MethodSample
Size
Stated
Preference
Elicitation
Method
Stated
Preference
Payment
Vehicle
Stated
Preference
Payment Type
Units
Tillamook Bay Estuary
Salmon
No Longer Threatened with Extinction
---
Threatened
2000
53.2
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
347
Dichotomous Choice
Taxes
Annual Fixed Period
$34.11
Per Household Per Year
Willapa Bay Estuary
Salmon
Increase in Catch and Run Size
100.0
Candidate for Listing
2000
61.7
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
386
Dichotomous Choice
Taxes
Annual Fixed Period
$169.77
Per Household Per Year
Tillamook Bay Estuary
Salmon
No Longer Threatened with Extinction
---
Threatened
2000
53.2
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
347
Dichotomous Choice
Taxes
Annual Fixed Period
$110.55
Per Household Per Year
Coos Bay Estuary
Salmon
No Longer Threatened with Extinction
---
Threatened
2000
58.4
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
424
Dichotomous Choice
Taxes
Annual Fixed Period
$69.69
Per Household Per Year
Grays Harbor Estuary
Salmon
Increase in Catch and Run Size
100.0
Candidate for Listing
2000
49.1
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
357
Dichotomous Choice
Taxes
Annual Fixed Period
$166.61
Per Household Per Year
Yaquina Bay Estuary
Salmon
No Longer Threatened with Extinction
---
Threatened
2000
59.7
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
357
Dichotomous Choice
Taxes
Annual Fixed Period
$161.03
Per Household Per Year
Yaquina Bay Estuary
Salmon
No Longer Threatened with Extinction
---
Threatened
2000
59.7
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
357
Dichotomous Choice
Taxes
Annual Fixed Period
$105.57
Per Household Per Year
Coos Bay Estuary
Salmon
No Longer Threatened with Extinction
---
Threatened
2000
58.4
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
424
Dichotomous Choice
Taxes
Annual Fixed Period
$57.32
Per Household Per Year
Grays Harbor Estuary
Salmon
Increase in Catch and Run Size
100.0
Candidate for Listing
2000
49.1
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
357
Dichotomous Choice
Taxes
Annual Fixed Period
$110.02
Per Household Per Year
Willapa Bay Estuary
Salmon
Increase in Catch and Run Size
100.0
Candidate for Listing
2000
61.7
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
386
Dichotomous Choice
Taxes
Annual Fixed Period
$108.92
Per Household Per Year
---
Silvery Minnow
Protecting Minimum Instream Flows
---
Endangered
Telephone
1995
64
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
284
Dichotomous Choice
Trust Fund
Annual Fixed Period
$45.25
Per Household Per Year
---
Whooping Crane
Ensure Continued Existence
---
Endangered
1983
36
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
316
Dichotomous Choice
Membership in a Foundation
Annual in Perpetuity
$51.81
Per Household Per Year
Aransas National Wildlife Refuge
Whooping Crane
Ensure Continued Existence
---
Endangered
In-person
1983
67
Visitors
Contingent Valuation Method
254
Dichotomous Choice
Membership in a Foundation
Annual in Perpetuity
$81.93
Per Visitor Per Year
---
Striped Shiner
Prevent Extinction
---
Endangered in Wisconsin; Not Threatened or Endangered at Federal Level
1984
73
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
355
Dichotomous Choice
Membership in a Foundation
Annual in Perpetuity
$9.61
Per Household Per Year
---
Bald Eagle
Prevent Extinction
---
Endangered in Wisconsin; Not Threatened or Endangered at Federal Level
1984
73
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
147
Dichotomous Choice
Membership in a Foundation
Annual in Perpetuity
$27.35
Per Household Per Year
---
Gray Wolf
Sustaining a Stable Population Goal
---
Endangered
2001
56.1
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
352
Dichotomous Choice
Taxes
One-time
$26.86
Per Household
---
Colorado Squawfish
Prevent Extinction
---
1992
53
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
94
Open-ended
State Taxes
Annual in Perpetuity
$14.53
Per Household Per Year
Monarch Butterfly
Expand Recovery Program
Unknown
Online
2012
---
Households
Contingent Valuation
2289
Payment Card
Donations
One-time
$31.53
Per Household
Monarch Butterfly
Expand Recovery Program
Unknown
Online
2012
---
Households
Contingent Valuation
1735
Payment Card
Donations
One-time
$42.72
Per Household
Yellowstone National Park
Gray Wolf
Reintroduction
---
1990
30.6
Visitors
Contingent Valuation Method
158
Dichotomous Choice
Lifetime Membership in a Trust Fund
One-time
$111.81
Per Visitor
Yellowstone National Park
Gray Wolf
Reintroduction
---
1991
86
Visitors
Contingent Valuation Method
121
Dichotomous Choice
Lifetime Membership in a Trust Fund
One-time
$192.98
Per Visitor
---
Gray Wolf
Reintroduction
---
Telephone
1992
46.6
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
189
Dichotomous Choice
Lifetime Membership in a Trust Fund
One-time
$44.56
Per Household
---
Arctic Grayling
Increased Stream Flows
33.0
1991
27.3
Nonresident MT Fishing License Holders
Contingent Valuation Method
157
Payment Card
Membership in a Trust Fund
One-time
$31.51
Per Angler
---
Arctic Grayling
Increased Stream Flows
33.0
1991
77.1
Nonresident MT Fishing License Holders
Contingent Valuation Method
157
Payment Card
Membership in a Trust Fund
One-time
$23.62
Per Angler
---
Steller Sea Lion
Expand Recovery Program
---
2000
63.6
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
1653
Dichotomous Choice
Federal Taxes
Annual Fixed Period
$85.20
Per Household Per Year
---
Mexican Spotted Owl
Recovery
---
1996
54.4
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
686
Dichotomous Choice
Trust Fund
Annual in Perpetuity
$82.76
Per Household Per Year
---
Northern Elephant Seal
Prevent a Decrease in Population
---
1984
21
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
172
Payment Card
Preservation Fund
Annual in Perpetuity
$42.25
Per Household Per Year
---
California Sea Otter
Prevent a Decrease in Population
---
1984
21
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
171
Payment Card
Preservation Fund
Annual in Perpetuity
$47.93
Per Household Per Year
---
Bottlenose Dolphin
Prevent a Decrease in Population
---
1984
21
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
172
Payment Card
Preservation Fund
Annual in Perpetuity
$40.96
Per Household Per Year
---
Whales (Gray and Blue)
Prevent a Decrease in Population
---
1984
21
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
178
Payment Card
Preservation Fund
Annual in Perpetuity
$55.32
Per Household Per Year
---
Northern Spotted Owl
Conservation Policy to Prevent Extinction
---
1990
46
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
291
Dichotomous Choice
Taxes and Wood Prices
Annual in Perpetuity
$158.51
Per Household Per Year
---
Bighorn Sheep
Prevent a Decrease in Population
---
1985
59
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
550
Open-ended
Foundation
Annual
$20.23
Per Household Per Year
---
Peregrine Falcon
Increase in Population
87.5
1997
63.1
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
206
Dichotomous Choice
State Taxes
One-time
$38.56
Per Household
---
Shortnose Sturgeon
Prevent a Decrease in Population
---
1997
63.1
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
200
Dichotomous Choice
State Taxes
One-time
$39.82
Per Household
---
Western Washington and Puget Sound Freshwater Fish
Increase in Population
50.0
1998
68
Households
Choice Experiment
801
Stated Choice
State Program Payment
Annual Fixed Period (Converted from Monthly)
$274.22
Per Household Per Year
---
Western Washington and Puget Sound Saltwater Fish
Increase in Population
50.0
1998
68
Households
Choice Experiment
801
Stated Choice
State Program Payment
Annual Fixed Period (Converted from Monthly)
$372.29
Per Household Per Year
---
Eastern Washington and Columbia River Migratory Fish
Increase in Population
50.0
1998
68
Households
Choice Experiment
801
Stated Choice
State Program Payment
Annual Fixed Period (Converted from Monthly)
$175.28
Per Household Per Year
---
Eastern Washington and Columbia River Freshwater Fish
Increase in Population
50.0
1998
68
Households
Choice Experiment
801
Stated Choice
State Program Payment
Annual Fixed Period (Converted from Monthly)
$252.13
Per Household Per Year
---
Western Washington and Puget Sound Migratory Fish
Increase in Population
50.0
1998
68
Households
Choice Experiment
801
Stated Choice
State Program Payment
Annual Fixed Period (Converted from Monthly)
$368.04
Per Household Per Year
---
Steller Sea Lion
Increase in Population
0.23809523809523808
Endangered
2007
64
Households
Choice Experiment
648
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$142.40
Per Household Per Year
---
Steller Sea Lion
Increase in Population
0.08333333333333333
Endangered
2007
60
Households
Choice Experiment
587
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$40.44
Per Household Per Year
---
Steller Sea Lion
Increase in Population
0.25
Endangered
2007
60
Households
Choice Experiment
587
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$97.00
Per Household Per Year
---
Steller Sea Lion
Increase in Population
0.42857142857142855
Endangered
2007
64
Households
Choice Experiment
648
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$179.60
Per Household Per Year
---
Steller Sea Lion
Increase in Population
0.5116279069767442
Endangered
2007
59
Households
Choice Experiment
717
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$174.94
Per Household Per Year
---
Steller Sea Lion
Increase in Population
0.22093023255813954
Endangered
2007
59
Households
Choice Experiment
717
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$101.74
Per Household Per Year
---
Steller Sea Lion
Increase in Population
0.047619047619047616
Endangered
2007
64
Households
Choice Experiment
648
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$41.45
Per Household Per Year
---
Steller Sea Lion
Increase in Population
0.27906976744186046
Endangered
2007
59
Households
Choice Experiment
717
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$128.63
Per Household Per Year
---
Steller Sea Lion
Increase in Population
0.7441860465116279
Endangered
2007
59
Households
Choice Experiment
717
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$152.92
Per Household Per Year
---
Mexican Spotted Owl
Recovery
---
Endangered
1996
56
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
218
Multiple Bounded
Payment
Annual in Perpetuity
$61.93
Per Household Per Year
---
Salmon and Steelhead
Increase in Population
600.0
Unspecified
1994
55
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
423
Dichotomous Choice
Federal Taxes
Annual Fixed Period
$110.12
Per Household Per Year
---
Salmon and Steelhead
Increase in Population
600.0
Threatened Until Recently
1994
68
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
467
Dichotomous Choice
Federal Taxes
Annual Fixed Period
$118.22
Per Household Per Year
---
Salmon and Steelhead
Increase in Population
600.0
Unspecified
1994
77
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
284
Dichotomous Choice
Federal Taxes
Annual Fixed Period
$95.55
Per Household Per Year
---
Gray Whale
Increase in Population and Sightings
50.0
Threatened Until Recently
1991
54
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
519
Open-ended
Protection Fund
Annual in Perpetuity
$28.51
Per Household Per Year
---
Gray Whale
Increase in Population and Sightings
100.0
Threatened Until Recently
1991
54
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
519
Open-ended
Protection Fund
Annual in Perpetuity
$31.97
Per Household Per Year
Point Loma National Seashore, Monterey, Half Moon ...
Gray Whale
Increase in Population and Sightings
100.0
Threatened Until Recently
Intercept and Mail-back
1991
71.3
Visitors
Contingent Valuation Method
672
Open-ended
Protection Fund
Annual in Perpetuity
$52.39
Per Visitor Per Year
Point Loma National Seashore, Monterey, Half Moon ...
Gray Whale
Increase in Population and Sightings
50.0
Threatened Until Recently
Intercept and Mail-back
1991
71.3
Visitors
Contingent Valuation Method
672
Open-ended
Protection Fund
Annual in Perpetuity
$44.05
Per Visitor Per Year
---
Salmon and Steelhead
Increase in Population
100.0
Unknown
Telephone
1989
72
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
695
Open-ended
Electric Bill
Annual
$51.16
Per Household Per Year
---
Salmon and Steelhead
Increase in Population
100.0
Unknown
Telephone
1989
72
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
695
Open-ended
Electric Bill
Annual
$114.12
Per Household Per Year
---
Salmon and Steelhead
Increase in Population
100.0
Unknown
Telephone
1989
72
Anglers
Contingent Valuation Method
482
Open-ended
Electric Bill
Annual
$144.53
Per Angler Per Year
---
Red-cockaded Woodpecker
Chance of Survival
99.0
Endangered
1992
51
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
184
Payment Card
Preservation Fund
Annual in Perpetuity
$14.28
Per Household Per Year
---
Red-cockaded Woodpecker
Chance of Survival
99.0
Endangered
1992
47
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
128
Dichotomous Choice
Preservation Fund
Annual in Perpetuity
$22.67
Per Household Per Year
---
Red-cockaded Woodpecker
Chance of Survival
99.0
Endangered
1992
51
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
154
Open-ended
Preservation Fund
Annual in Perpetuity
$17.59
Per Household Per Year
---
Northern Spotted Owl
Chance of Survival
100.0
Threatened
1987
23
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
216
Payment Card
Unspecified
Annual in Perpetuity
$73.60
Per Household Per Year
---
Humpback Whale
Prevent Extinction
---
Endangered
In-person
1986
---
On-site
Contingent Valuation Method
328
Dichotomous Choice
Money and Time
One-time
$289.05
Per Person
---
Hawaiian Monk Seal
Prevent Extinction
---
Endangered
In-person
1986
---
On-site
Contingent Valuation Method
328
Dichotomous Choice
Money and Time
One-time
$199.27
Per Person
---
Florida Manatee
Prevent a Decrease in Population
---
Endangered
2001
36
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
297
Payment Card
Protection Fund
Annual in Perpetuity
$13.89
Per Household Per Year
---
Riverside Fairy Shrimp
Prevent Extinction
---
Endangered
2001
32
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
242
Payment Card
Taxes
Annual in Perpetuity
$33.68
Per Household Per Year
---
Wild Turkey
Prevent Extinction
---
Nearly Extirpated; Restoration Efforts Successful
1989
37
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
339
Dichotomous Choice
Trust Fund
Annual Fixed Period
$13.76
Per Household Per Year
---
Atlantic Salmon
Prevent Extinction
---
Nearly Extirpated; Restoration Efforts Not Very Successful
1989
30
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
169
Open-ended
Trust Fund
Annual Fixed Period
$13.45
Per Household Per Year
---
Bald Eagle
Prevent Extinction
---
Nearly Extirpated; Restoration Efforts Successful
1989
37
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
339
Open-ended
Trust Fund
Annual Fixed Period
$38.51
Per Household Per Year
---
Bald Eagle
Prevent Extinction
---
Nearly Extirpated; Restoration Efforts Successful
1989
37
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
339
Dichotomous Choice
Trust Fund
Annual Fixed Period
$54.67
Per Household Per Year
---
Atlantic Salmon
Prevent Extinction
---
Nearly Extirpated; Restoration Efforts Not Very Successful
1989
30
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
169
Dichotomous Choice
Trust Fund
Annual Fixed Period
$12.09
Per Household Per Year
---
Wild Turkey
Prevent Extinction
---
Nearly Extirpated; Restoration Efforts Successful
1989
37
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
339
Open-ended
Trust Fund
Annual Fixed Period
$18.58
Per Household Per Year
Skagit River Bald Eagle Natural Area
Bald Eagle
Increase in Population
300.0
Endangered
1989
57
Visitors
Contingent Valuation Method
747
Open-ended
Membership in a Fund
One-time
$291.60
Per Visitor
Skagit River Bald Eagle Natural Area
Bald Eagle
Increase in Population
300.0
Endangered
1989
57
Visitors
Contingent Valuation Method
747
Dichotomous Choice
Membership in a Fund
One-time
$416.31
Per Visitor
---
Gray Wolf
Reintroduction in Yellowstone National Park Area
---
Endangered
Telephone
1993
69.6
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
335
Dichotomous Choice
Lifetime Membership in a Trust Fund
One-time
$34.05
Per Household
---
Gray Wolf
Reintroduction in Central Idaho
---
Endangered
Telephone
1993
---
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
---
Dichotomous Choice
Lifetime Membership in a Trust Fund
One-time
$14.50
Per Household
---
Gray Wolf
Reintroduction in Central Idaho
---
Endangered
Telephone
1993
69.6
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
345
Dichotomous Choice
Lifetime Membership in a Trust Fund
One-time
$25.91
Per Household
---
Gray Wolf
Reintroduction in Yellowstone National Park Area
---
Endangered
Telephone
1993
---
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
---
Dichotomous Choice
Lifetime Membership in a Trust Fund
One-time
$14.81
Per Household
---
Grizzly Bear
Reintroduction in the Bitterroot Mountains of Central Idaho
---
Endangered
Telephone
1995
---
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
289
Dichotomous Choice
Lifetime Membership in a Trust Fund
One-time
$70.90
Per Household
---
Grizzly Bear
Reintroduction in the Bitterroot Mountains of Central Idaho
---
Endangered
Telephone
1995
---
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
285
Dichotomous Choice
Lifetime Membership in a Trust Fund
One-time
$63.26
Per Household
---
Grizzly Bear
Reintroduction in the Bitterroot Mountains of Central Idaho
---
Endangered
Telephone
1995
---
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
286
Dichotomous Choice
Lifetime Membership in a Trust Fund
One-time
$76.69
Per Household
Smalltooth sawfish
Downlisted to threatened status
Endangered
Telephone & Online
2009
70.8
Households
Choice Experiment
11971
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$35.73
Per Household
Smalltooth sawfish
Recovery
Endangered
Telephone & Online
2009
70.8
Households
Choice Experiment
11971
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$57.13
Per Household
North Pacific right whale
Recovery
Endangered
Telephone & Online
2009
70.8
Households
Choice Experiment
11971
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$80.55
Per Household
North Pacific right whale
Downlisted to threatened status
Endangered
Telephone & Online
2009
70.8
Households
Choice Experiment
11971
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$45.93
Per Household
Hawaiian monk seal
Downlisted to threatened status
Endangered
Telephone & Online
2009
70.8
Households
Choice Experiment
11971
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$39.92
Per Household
Hawaiian monk seal
Recovery
Endangered
Telephone & Online
2009
70.8
Households
Choice Experiment
11971
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$73.01
Per Household
North Atlantic right whale
Downlisted to threatened status
Endangered
Telephone & Online
2009
70.8
Households
Choice Experiment
11971
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$42.71
Per Household
North Atlantic right whale
Recovery
Endangered
Telephone & Online
2009
70.8
Households
Choice Experiment
11971
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$78.85
Per Household
Leatherback sea turtle
Downlisted to threatened status
Endangered
Telephone & Online
2009
70.8
Households
Choice Experiment
11971
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$41.79
Per Household
Puget Sound Chinook salmon
Recovery
Threatened
Telephone & Online
2009
70.8
Households
Choice Experiment
11971
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$44.58
Per Household
Leatherback sea turtle
Recovery
Endangered
Telephone & Online
2009
70.8
Households
Choice Experiment
11971
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$74.83
Per Household
Loggerhead sea turtle
Recovery
Threatened
Telephone & Online
2009
70.8
Households
Choice Experiment
11971
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$48.14
Per Household
Upper Willammette River Chinook salmon
Recovery
Threatened
Telephone & Online
2009
70.8
Households
Choice Experiment
11971
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$44.76
Per Household
Central California coast coho salmon
Recovery
Threatened
Online
2010
66
Households
Choice Experiment
1742
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$64.03
Per Household
Johnson's seagrass
Recovery
Threatened
Online
2010
66
Households
Choice Experiment
1742
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$45.54
Per Household
Humpback whale
Recovery
Endangered
Online
2010
65
Households
Choice Experiment
10637
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$67.14
Per Household
Southern resident killer whale
Recovery
Endangered
Online
2010
66
Households
Choice Experiment
1742
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$98.90
Per Household
Black abalone
Recovery
Endangered
Online
2010
65
Households
Choice Experiment
10637
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$77.62
Per Household
Elkhorn coral
Recovery
Threatened
Online
2010
66
Households
Choice Experiment
1742
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$88.01
Per Household
Elkhorn coral
Recovery
Threatened
Online
2010
65
Households
Choice Experiment
10637
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$79.03
Per Household
Johnson's seagrass
Recovery
Threatened
Online
2010
65
Households
Choice Experiment
10637
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$48.26
Per Household
Southern California steelhead
Recovery
Endangered
Online
2010
65
Households
Choice Experiment
10637
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$78.24
Per Household
Hawksbill sea turtle
Recovery
Endangered
Online
2010
65
Households
Choice Experiment
10637
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$94.63
Per Household
Hawksbill sea turtle
Recovery
Endangered
Online
2010
66
Households
Choice Experiment
1742
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$103.43
Per Household
Southern resident killer whale
Recovery
Endangered
Online
2010
65
Households
Choice Experiment
10637
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$92.90
Per Household
Black abalone
Recovery
Endangered
Online
2010
66
Households
Choice Experiment
1742
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$87.63
Per Household
Central California coast coho salmon
Recovery
Threatened
Online
2010
65
Households
Choice Experiment
10637
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$56.22
Per Household
Southern California steelhead
Recovery
Endangered
Online
2010
66
Households
Choice Experiment
1742
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$85.39
Per Household
Humpback whale
Recovery
Endangered
Online
2010
66
Households
Choice Experiment
1742
Stated Choice
Taxes and Goods
Annual Fixed Period
$69.53
Per Household
---
Loggerhead Sea Turtle
Prevent Extinction
---
Threatened
1991
35
Households
Contingent Valuation Method
207
Dichotomous Choice
Preservation Fund
Annual in Perpetuity
$22.63
Per Household Per Year
* Converted from original units
